Species
Field sparrow
Spizella pusilla
A plain, pink-billed sparrow of old fields, whose song speeds up like a bouncing ball.
Photo Shiva Shenoy (opens in a new tab) / iNaturalist, CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab)
At a glance
- Size
- About 12 to 15 cm long
- Weight
- About 11 to 15 g
- Habitat
- Old fields, shrubby edges and overgrown pastures
- Diet
- Seeds and insects
- In Georgia
- Common resident statewide
- Voice
- Clear whistles that speed up like a bouncing ball
- Rabies vector
- No
Identification
- Key marks
- Pink bill; white eye-ring; rusty cap; plain buff breast
- Told apart from
- Chipping sparrow, which has a dark bill and black eye-line
- Where to look
- Old fields with scattered shrubs
Behaviour
Field sparrows nest low in shrubs and grass and sing from exposed perches.
Why they matter
Field sparrows have declined as old fields grew into forest or were developed. They need the shrubby, in-between habitat that is disappearing from many landscapes.
Reproduction and lifecycle
Nest — A cup on or near the ground in grass or shrubs
Eggs — Usually three to five
Incubation — About 11 to 12 days
Chicks — Fed by both parents
Flight — At about 7 to 8 days
Lifespan — A few years
Living around people
- Leaving parts of fields to grow shrubby supports them.
Misconceptions
- Overgrown fields are useless. They are home to field sparrows and many other birds.
Related species
Seasonal activity
When this species breeds, and where it spends the rest of the year. The notes say what it is doing each month.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Breeding | Jan: no | Feb: no | Mar: no | Apr: no | May: no | Jun: no | Jul: no | Aug: no | Sep: no | Oct: no | Nov: no | Dec: no |
| Active nests | Jan: no | Feb: no | Mar: no | Apr: no | May: no | Jun: no | Jul: no | Aug: no | Sep: no | Oct: no | Nov: no | Dec: no |
| Notes | Winter flocks | Flocks | Singing | Nesting | Nesting | Second broods | Young fledging | Present | Present | Flocks | Flocks | Flocks |
Where it lives
Recorded in 41 states and provinces. Each one links to the other animals there, and to the rehabilitators licensed for them.
United States
- Alabama
- Arkansas
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbiain winter
- Georgia
- Illinoisbreeding
- Indianabreeding
- Iowabreeding
- Kansasbreeding
- Kentucky
- Louisianain winter
- Mainebreeding
- Maryland
- Massachusettsbreeding
- Michiganbreeding
- Minnesotabreeding
- Mississippi
- Missouribreeding
- Montanabreeding
- Nebraskabreeding
- New Hampshirebreeding
- New Jersey
- New Yorkbreeding
- North Carolina
- North Dakotabreeding
- Ohiobreeding
- Oklahoma
- Pennsylvaniabreeding
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakotabreeding
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Vermontbreeding
- Virginia
- West Virginiabreeding
- Wisconsinbreeding
If you found one
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